India’s deal ecosystem in October 2025 reflected a phase of consolidation marked by selective large-value transactions alongside sustained mid-market activity across sectors. The month recorded steady participation from both strategic and financial investors, with pronounced interest in banking and financial services, infrastructure, retail, and technology-led industries. Our Monthly Dealtracker October 2025 edition provides an analytical overview of mergers and acquisitions, private equity investments, and capital market activity, mapping sector-wise trends and investment patterns shaping India’s corporate deal environment. The publication highlights consistent momentum in private equity investments, a rise in early-stage funding, and continued depth in the mid-sized transaction space, suggesting expanding investor confidence and diversification of funding flows.

Key insights from the Monthly Dealtracker: October 2025

India Inc recorded 189 deals valued at USD 10.6 billion in October 2025; compared to previous month, a 13% decline in deal volumes but a significant 63% surge in values driven by three billion-dollar transactions totalling USD 5.9 billion and 11 high-value deals (> USD 100 mn) worth USD 3.1 billion (together accounted for nearly 85% of the month’s total deal value).

Private equity activity remained steady, maintaining a range of 120–130 deals over the past three months, while deal values continued to rise month-on-month. Consistent with the trend observed through 2025, smaller deals continued to define market activity. The month also saw India’s fourth unicorn of 2025, as Dhan joined the billion-dollar club.

The banking and financial services sector topped the charts in terms of deal values for the month, while also ranking third in volumes with 23 deals totaling USD 5.1 billion. This was driven by India’s largest cross-border acquisition - Emirates NBD Bank PJSC’s 60% stake acquisition in RBL Bank for USD 3 billion and India’s largest-ever primary capital infusion by a foreign investor in an Indian NBFC - International Holding Company’s USD 1 billion acquisition of a 40% stake in Sammaan Capital.

The retail and consumer sector led in deal activity this month, though it displayed a contrasting trend—deal volumes have declined over the past three months, while overall values have increased, indicating a move toward fewer but higher-value transactions.

The infrastructure management sector registered a sharp upswing, recording the second-highest deal values for the month. Deal volumes grew by 50%, while overall values surged 5.3 times compared to the previous month. This growth was largely attributed to Vedanta’s 100% acquisition of Jaiprakash Associates under the IBC route.

Shanthi Vijetha, Partner, Due Diligence, Grant Thornton Bharat
Banking and Financial Services has headlined October deal activity with the largest banking cross-border M&A deal, the biggest foreign investment in an Indian NBFC, and 1-billion-dollar listing of NBFC. IPO listings peaked in October with 24 issues including 2 billion-dollar listings. We expect sustained deal momentum across sectors supported by high-value strategic transactions, resilient private capital flows, and vibrant public market participation.
Shanthi Vijetha Partner, Due Diligence, Grant Thornton Bharat
Vishal Agarwal, Partner and Private Equity Group & Deals Tax Advisory Leader, Grant Thornton Bharat
While deal volumes remained largely stable month-on-month with 120 private equity transactions in October, total investment values at USD 3.6 billion represents the second highest monthly deployment in 2025 so far. Consistent with the trend observed through 2025, smaller deals continued to define market activity. While financial services led the pack, retail and consumer as well as industrials came in 2nd and 3rd respectively. The data suggests that while the deals are relatively small, the market breadth is good and hence more types of businesses are better able to raise funds than the traditional institutional investor favourites. It is important to see if this trend sustains and deals get larger, particularly in auto and manufacturing, given the focus on the sector in India at present.
Vishal Agarwal Partner and Private Equity Group & Deals Tax Advisory Leader, Grant Thornton Bharat
Monthly Dealtracker: October 2025 by Grant Thornton Bharat
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Monthly Dealtracker: October 2025